Building a Bridge to the 18th C

Part one and two of the book â€Å"Building a scaffold to the eighteenth Century† by Postman Neil is discussing the advancement of man through the time he has possessed the earth and what has been the catapulting power to extraordinary statures that has seen him accomplish much in little time.Progress is portrayed as a brainchild of enlightment which at that point discharges imperativeness and moving certainty like the one that is found in the eighteenth century. Quite a bit of what is viewed as extraordinary accomplishment of twentieth century is because of incredible work and considering individuals in the medieval times. This at that point moves colossal credit to the scholars and researchers in medieval times for beginning the advancement back then.The eighteenth century has been delineated as a time of extraordinary masterminds who created things basically in all circles of life and for humankind to advance; the appropriate response doesn't lie later on or the flow times however returning to that incredible century.The progress being supported for is logical or innovative headway which requires no ethical authority instead of good advancement that can be ascribed to enlightment combined with wonderful imagination.The two types of progress happen simultaneously and it is difficult to isolate them all through the ages that man has tried to step in strides of enlightment.The thought of judiciousness, realism and deconstruction have been talked about finally yet not surely knew inferable from the reality they are chiefly enunciated from a Christian viewpoint of savants who were for the most part Christians.Therefore their major comprehension of reasonability is through optimism progressed in those seasons of uprising and rebel against the standard running of the Christian confidence. It follows that sanity has radical articulation through progress.ReferencePostman, N. (1999). Building a Bridge to the Eighteenth Century: Ideas from the Past That Can Impr ove Our Future. New York: Alfred A. Knopf Incorporated

Activity-Based Costing vs Traditional Costing Essay

Action Based Costing versus Traditional Costing - Essay Example The other contrast between the two strategies is that movement based costing is precise in light of the fact that it represents noteworthy issues before it assigns cost to a given item. Contra insightful the conventional costing isn't exact on the grounds that it just considers explicit products.Activity based costing exhibits the expense of an item cross-endowment challenge in situations where a few items costs are higher and furthermore when different items costs are lower when contrasted with the customary technique created costing. The ABC routinely shows that different items cost are exceptionally cost while others are under drifted, thus bringing about intersection subsidization.Activity based is utilized to advance benefit through examining first the customers request items, clients may need close to nothing or extensive help. In this manner, ABC helps in deciding various measures of customer’s exercises be bolstered, and their expenses for every customer advantage and, subsequently, choosing customer’s productivity. Be that as it may, the clients advantage is resolved after the thought of the clients support. A portion of the ABC disservices are that execution is costly and tedious to set up ABC framework. The framework requires more assets like programming that could be expensive and advisors with the essential ability. The other burden is information confusion because of difficulties in deciphering ABC information with frequently bookkeeping data, which can be on occasion dubious, in regards to dynamic.

Grignard arylation Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Grignard arylation - Lab Report Example In this response, the C=O security the ketones is assaulted by the Grignard reagent to yield an alkoxide particle. The alkoxide particle shaped is then protonated by H+ to frame liquor and MgBrOH (McMurry): A 50-mL round-bottomed flagon containing 20 mmol of magnesium turnings and a stirbar was fire dried. An elastic plug was appended to the carafe after it had cooled and afterward amassed with an expansion pipe from the broiler before it had cooled. Oil was applied to the glass-to-glass joints to keep them from freezing as the parts cooled. The expansion pipe was accused of an answer of phenyl bromide (20 mmol) in anhydrous ether (15 mL). 1 mL of the arrangement shaped was then included into the jar and blended until the response began. When the response had started, the remainder of the phenyl bromide arrangement was trickled in more than a few minutes, at a rate that kept up a delicate reflux. Following the expansion, the response was permitted to continue for 20 minutes. During this period, heat was added to keep up the reflux. The Grignard reagent was permitted to cool. An answer of cyclopentanone (13 mmol) in anhydrous ether (10 mL) was included through the expansion pipe while mixing. The response blend was animated as follows: an adequate measure of 3M HCl was added to ferment the response blend. The watery layer that shaped was separated with CH2Cl2. While twirling, the consolidated natural layers were washed with 10 mL of 10% watery sodium bisulfite and 10 mL of brackish water. The natural layer was dried and the dissolvable acquired vanished over a steambath. The buildup got was put away in a shell-vial with a well-fitting top. The workup was rehashed by my accomplice; be that as it may, he utilized 20 mL of 10% watery NH4Cl instead of 3M HCl. In the second seven day stretch of the research facility meeting, the dissipation buildup was moved into a cup, after which it was vacuum refined into a tarred carafe. The item got was then described by

Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis Essay -- Biography First Lady Biogr

Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, was the widow of John F. Kennedy the 35th President of the United States of America and of Aristotle S. Onassis, a Greek specialist. Jackie was continually at the center of attention during her years as First Lady and a short time later, we appreciated her presence of mind over things, magnificence, and beauty. She was referred to the general population as â€Å"Jackie,† and in her later years as â€Å"Jackie O† after she remarried Mr. Onassis. Jacqueline Lee Bouvier was conceived in Southampton, N.Y., on July 28, 1929. Her dad John Vernou Bouvier III was a fruitful Wall Street Broker and her Mother Janet Lee Bouvier was a very much achieved Equestrian. Her mom later separated and re-wedded in 1940 to Hugh D. Auchincloss. She was raised in rich and all around refined environmental factors, primarily in New York, Rhode Island, and Virginia. Jackie went to Miss Porter's School for Girls in Connecticut and Vassar College, where she exceeded expectations ever, writing, workmanship and French and later moved on from George Washington University in 1951. In 1952, while chipping away at her first employment as an inquisitive picture taker for the Washington Times-Herald, she talked with Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts. On September 12, 1953, she and Kennedy got hitched at St. Mary’ Church in Newport. In time they had three youngsters Caroline, John, and Patrick, who was conceived pre-developed and passed on two day s after his introduction to the world in 1963. At 31 years old Ja...

8+ Bookish Snapchat Accounts You Should Be Following

8+ Bookish Snapchat Accounts You Should Be Following We at Book Riot have fallen for Snapchat and all its unicorn face filters, pinned emojis, Beyoncé lip syncing videos, and goofy digital finger paint art. And we’ve seen some excellent book snaps out there! From shelfies and TBR piles to galley brags and library paradises, here are 8+ great bookish Snapchat accounts to follow: 1. mybookbath Created by Jude in Vancouver, MyBookBath is one of our favorite Instagram accounts and she’s quickly stealing our hearts on Snapchat. She snaps beautiful book swag and bookshelves for days. 2. obviousstate NYC-based design studio Obvious State makes art prints, paper goods, and gifts for word lovers. Their snap stories are dreamy photo essays of life in New York, drifting from one bookish heaven to the next while stopping to smell the flowers (and the coffee) along the way. 3. riverheadbooks We have a massive crush on Riverhead’s creative book snaps. They have a rad, playful sense of humor about their galley reveals (and cases of box wine in their publicity offices, ha!). 4. aacpl Anne Arundel County Public Library is one of our fave libraries on Snapchat! A public library based in Maryland, they show up with hilarious bookish faceswaps and surprises from the daily library grind. 5. vrothbooks Of all the authors we’ve spotted on Snapchat, we especially love following Veronica Roth. She snaps something pretty much every day, from funny selfies and sleepy puppies to book news and deadpan observations about the world around her. 6. quirkbooks Quirk Books pops up on Snapchat with early reveals of their quirky galleys and bookswag, as well as the occasional video snap out the windows of NYC cabs. Theyve also got an adorable mascot: Quirk E. Cat! 7. harperperennial HarperPerennial is another publisher that pops up here and there with lovely snaps. Theyve got a playful, casual, appropriately bookish vibe. 8. chroniclebooks When Chronicle snaps, they snap HARD. Just as I was writing this post, they snapped a ton of adorable videos of an itty bitty kitteh that was at the Chronicle offices for a photo shoot! Oh and hey, Book Riot is on Snapchat too! Snap us at  bookriot  and check out what books we’ve gotten in the mail, see what a day-in-the-life is like for our  staff, and many more  bookish shenanigans. A bunch of our staff and contributors are also on Snapchat â€" more bookish goodness awaits you from Amanda D., Amanda N., Andi,  Jessica W.,  Nicole F.,  Rebecca H.,  Rebecca S., Rincey,  Swapna, and yours truly, Rachel S.H.. What bookish Snapchat accounts do you love that we missed? Let us know in the comments!

Homelessness in Canada - 825 Words

Homelessness in Canada (Annotated Bibliography Sample) Content: Homelessness in CanadaStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s nameInstitutional AffiliationCourseDateThis essay will look at the homelessness in Canada. Emphasis shall be laid on analyzing how the homelessness situation has changed over the years as well as its causes. It shall go ahead to explore the policies that might help prevent this situation.Reference 1: Csiernik, R., Forchuk, C., Jensen, E. (2011). Homelessness, housing, and mental health: Finding truths--creating change. Toronto: Canadian Scholars' Press.This book covers the causes of homelessness in Canada where the number has been growing tremendously in the recent past. The authors are convinced that this situation is largely facilitated by the increase of immigrants who arrive annually from various parts of the world. Most of these people normally find it hard to obtain suitable employment opportunities in Canada thus leading to homelessness since they cannot afford to either rent or buy homes. They always face "downward mo bility" and end up finding themselves living at or below the poverty level. The book outlines that the homelessness among this group of immigrants is usually à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"hiddenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬, where it is normally characterized by involuntary à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"doubling-upà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ or shared accommodations or unsuitable rental burdens. The book suggests that the government of Canada and other stakeholders have to speed up their housing programs to curb the homeless problem. There must be an increase in the amounts allocated for the housing programs to ensure that the supply of such houses is enough for the immigrants and other homeless Canadians. The other mechanism of curbing homelessness is tightening immigration laws to ensure that the number of people come to Canada on immigration status is reduced to reflect the number of homes available in the country. The laws should only allow those refugees who have genuine reasons to move into Canada to reduce chances of having many homeless people. Those who run away from possible political assassinations and refugees from war-torn places should be given top priority when it comes to immigration.This book shall help in facilitating a comprehensive understanding of homelessness and help in identifying its causes and solutions.Reference 2: Hulchanski, J. D., Homeless Hub (Online service), Canadian Homelessness Research Network., University of Toronto. (2009). Finding home: Policy options for addressing homelessness in Canada. Toronto, Ont.: Cities Centre Press.The book addresses the policy options that are available for curbing homelessness in Canada. The authors argue that the rate of homelessness is being managed effectively though much has to be done by the stakeholders to address the issue fully. The authors try to compare the homeless situation in Canada to the rest of America where they establish that the Canadian situation is among the worst in the entire continent thus the need to find quick solutions. The autho rs observe that the homelessness situation is not as worst as it was in the previous decade since the rates of the immigrants into Canada is reducing each year thanks to strict immigration laws.One of the solutions explored in this book is tightening the immigration laws. The authors suggest that the laws should be tight enough to discourage people from immigrating to Canada much easily thus easing pressure on the available homes. The other option is that the immigrants should be allowed to access meaningful employment opportunities that shall help them to get the financial resources that will enable them to rent and or buy homes. They go ahead to urge the government through the housing authorities to fasten the plans of availing cheap but quality housing facilities for the low-income earners to allow them to own homes thus curbing homelessness in Canada.The book mentioned above shall help in bringing out the causes and solutions to the disturbing issue of homelessness in Canada. It shall also bring out information regarding the homelessness trends as they have appeared for the last few decades.Reference 3: Kraus, D., Dowling, P., Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation., Social Planning and Research Council of British Columbia. (2003). Family homelessness: Causes and solutions : final report. Ottawa: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp.The authors look at homelessness from various points of view where they analyze the contribution of both the families and the government. They are convinced that there are those families that embrace poor financial management traits thus ending up rendering the members homeless. Reckless spending, drug and alcohol addiction, and unreliable jobs are blamed under this argument. The other argument advanced by these authors is that the government has failed again and again in addressing homelessness in Canada. They say that this being the 21st Century,...

Heart Of Darkness Critical Analysis - 1409 Words

Biographical information about the author: Joseph Conrad was an orphan by 12 years old. His parents died as a result spent in exile in Siberia. He began his first job at the age of 17, being a sailor. He eventually began to sail British ships and became a British citizen. He enjoyed writing stories while he sailed and made money that he used to take care of his kids and ill wife with. Information about the literary period: The literary period was early modernism. Modernism refers to the forms, concepts, and style of literature in the early decades of the 20th. Characteristics of the genre: Heart of Darkness is a frame narrative, which means a story within a story. The story is seen from the Conrad’s perspective. To some, this story is†¦show more content†¦Then the African helmsman gets shot, and killed. But in the time of chaos, Marlow frightens the natives away with the steam ships whistle. Marlow and his crew finally arrive at Kurtz inner station, thing that Kurtz was dead. Although it was really Kurtz who had left them the firewood. Everyone explains to Marlow, how they think Kurtz has gone mad because he had established himself as a god with the natives. Kurtz had been going to raids for the collection of ivory, and in embarking these dangerous adventures, Kurtz had to be brought out on a stretcher by the pilgrims. Suddenly, a group of native warriors come out of the jungle and surround them, but all Kurtz does is talk to them and the natives disappear. When the manager bring Kurtz on board, a beautiful native women, Kurtz mistress, appears on shore . The Russian reveals to Marlow that Kurtz had actually ordered an attack on the boat so that they would think he was dead. The same night, Kurtz disappears and Marlow goes out to search for him. He was crawling saying that he needed to go to a ritual that he could not miss, when Marlow found him. Marlow stopped Kurtz and convinces him to come back to the ship. They embark down the river the next morning. Marlow listens to Kurtz while he guides the ship, and Kurtz trusts Marlow with a packet of personal documents and a pamphlet on civilizing the savages which ends in a message that says, â€Å"Exterminate all the brutes!† While they stop toShow MoreRelatedCritical Analysis Of Heart Of Darkness1107 Words   |  5 PagesSteven Serrano Ms.Leblanc AP Lit 2 25 September 2017   Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   Heart of Darkness Inner evil   Ã‚  Ã‚   Heart of Darkness, a novel written by Joseph Conrad, tells the story of a character named Marlow, who is recalling his journey to Africa down the Congo River to a group of seamen on a boat. Joseph Conrad’s characters are constructed around the ideas that were present in society when the novel was written. Kurtz and Marlow are created to be naive and to allow action to be the truest medium to characterizeRead MoreHeart Of Darkness Critical Analysis1980 Words   |  8 PagesThe legacy of Heart of Darkness is credited more to Joseph Conrad’s ensnaring form than his message. Readers enamored with the first few pages of â€Å" still and exquisite brilliance† as an unnamed Narrator drifts down the Thames at the helm of a yacht are unceremoniously thrust into a framed narrative of a man who ventures in and out of the heart of the Congo (Conrad 4). Marlow begins his tale by suggesting that England too, was once a dark place to be conquered. â€Å"The con quest of the earth is notRead MoreThings Fall Apart, And The Heart Of Darkness1518 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The following essay will contain a critical analysis of two passages from Things Fall Apart, and the Heart of Darkness. I will compare and contrast the narrative structure, the language used and the themes explored. Through this critical analysis, we can gain a better understanding of the two extracts, each one helping to illuminate the other. The passages I will be analysing are: Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe, Page 124 Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad, Page 116-117 Narrative StructureRead MoreGender Role In Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness Essay1430 Words   |  6 PagesGender Role In Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness For the most part people who read Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad may feel that the novella is strictly a story of exploration and racial discrimination. But to Johanna Smith who wrote â€Å"’Too Beautiful Altogether’: Ideologies of Gender and Empire in Heart of Darkness† it is much more than that. Johanna Smith along with Wallace Watson and Rita A. Bergenholtz agree that throughout Heart of Darkness there are tones of gender prejudice, but the wayRead More Colonialism and Imperialism in Heart of Darkness and A Passage to India1683 Words   |  7 Pagesis best to analyze the works, Heart of Darkness and A Passage to India, applying the historical and cultural conditions of the society in which they were produced. The relations between groups and classes of people that imperialism sets up, and that these two works explore, starkly reveals the contradictions within capitalism in a way that a similar piece of fiction set within one culture and dealing with chara cters from that culture alone cannot. Prior to the analysis however, I would like to giveRead More Light and Dark in Apocalypse Now and Heart of Darkness Essay1677 Words   |  7 PagesNow and Heart of Darkness    In Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness, Marlow chooses a brighter path than his counterpart in Francis Ford Coppolas Apocalypse Now, Capt. Willard. The two share in the duty of searching for and discovering Kurtz, as well as taking care of his memory, but their beliefs before encountering him place the characters at opposing ends of a theme. These opposing ends are light and dark, representing good and evil. In the opening pages of Heart of Darkness, Marlow beginsRead More Ambiguities Explored in Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness Essay1458 Words   |  6 PagesAmbiguities Explored in Heart of Darkness   Ã‚  Ã‚   Literature is never interpreted in exactly the same way by two different readers. A prime example of a work of literature that is very ambiguous is Joseph Conrads, Heart of Darkness. The Ambiguities that exist in this book are Marlows relationship to colonialism, Marlows changing feelings toward Kurtz, and Marlows lie to the Intended at the end of the story.    One interpretation of Marlows relationship to colonialism is thatRead More Humanity of the Primitive in Heart of Darkness, Dialect of Modernism and Totem and Taboo1593 Words   |  7 PagesHumanity of the Primitive in Heart of Darkness, Dialect of Modernism and Totem and Taboo   Ã‚  Ã‚   The ways in which a society might define itself are almost always negative ways. We are not X. A society cannot exist in a vacuum; for it to be distinct it must be able to define itself in terms of the other groups around it. These definitions must necessarily take place at points of cultural contact, the places at which two societies come together and arrive at some stalemate of coexistence. ForRead MoreInternet: A Cancer to the Brain926 Words   |  4 Pagespotential. As media evolves, people are better off at acquiring materials easily and effectively. However, even with access to materials that are difficult to attain in most libraries, students are becoming mere decoders of information rather than critical thinkers ready to learn something new. Just like Pinker states in his passage, â€Å"If you train people to do one thing, they get better at doing that thing, but almost nothing else† (526, par. 7) Since the internet provides what we are looking for inRead MoreAnalysis of Sylvia Plaths Mirror1281 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Analysis of Sylvia Plath’s â€Å"Mirror† Sylvia Plath is known as the poet of confession. Her life is strongly connected to her works. She uses poetry as a way to confess her feelings, to express and release her pain in life. â€Å"Mirror† is one of her most famous poems. Sylvia Plath wrote the poem in 1961, just two years before her actual suicide. After suffering a miscarriage, she realized that she was pregnant again. She and her husband moved to a small town and their marriage began going worse. The

Images of Gender in the Media - 1258 Words

Finding a simple or concrete definition of gender maybe near impossible. Gender roles are what men and woman learn and internalize as the way they are supposed to act. These roles are commonly thought of as natural rather than a construction of culture. Gender is thought to flow from sex, rather then being a matter of what the culture does with sex. This theory is widely and exhaustively debated, according to Wood Sex is based on biology; Gender is socially and psychologically constructed (Wood 19). This statement suggests that cultures discourses and ideologies form the complexities of gender and gender roles. It is easy to say that girls are made of sugar and spice and everything nice and boy are made of snips and snails and†¦show more content†¦However, just as in the ad, Namaths own masculinity was not without apparent contradiction as he was seen on the sideline wearing fur coats and designer sunglasses; surely the nickname Broadway Joe had as much to do with his l ifestyle as where he played football. Through his success on the field Namath was granted eccentricities not extended to the common man The concept of beauty refers to femininity. Beauty as a concept can not be defined but it is understood in cultures and societies through the use of the symbols. Because beauty is so attached to the femininity the womans body commonly gets dissected into parts and each part has a product that will enhance it. Woman view the representation of the symbols that tell them what each body part should look like and normalize them. If they do not live up to the normal concept of beauty then they must do something to change. According to Bordo the concept of beauty being so heavily attached to femininity, woman are often their own worse enemy for body image continuously painting their faces and plucking out hairs to try to live up to the cultures ideologies of feminine beauty. Smooth flawless legs are an asset to woman who internalizes the concept of beauty and there for this ad although for the most part not containing woman most certainty solely focused on them. Typically masculinity and femininity are posed as opposites in relationship to eachShow MoreRelated images of gender in the media Essay1234 Words   |  5 Pages Finding a simple or concrete definition of gender maybe near impossible. Gender roles are what men and woman learn and internalize as the way they are supposed to act. These roles are commonly thought of as natural rather than a construction of culture. Gender is thought to flow from sex, rather then being a matter of what the culture does with sex. This theory is widely and exhaustively debated, according to Wood â€Å"Sex is based on biology; Gender is socially and psychologically constructed† (WoodRead MoreFace It: the Impact of Gender on Social Media Images9362 Words   |  38 Pagesit: The Impact of Gender on Social Media Images Jessica Rose, Susan Mackey-Kallis, Len Shyles, Kelly Barry, Danielle Biagini, Colleen Hart, Lauren Jack Social websites like Facebook enable users to upload self-created digital images; it is therefore of interest to see how gender is performed in this domain. A panel used a literature review of pictorial features associated with gender traits, and a sample of Facebook pictures to assess gender stereotypes present in Facebook images. Traits emergingRead MoreThe Impact Of Media On Women s Perceptions Of Image, Gender Roles, And Overall Self Worth Essay1352 Words   |  6 PagesMedia plays a huge role in people’s perceptions of image, gender roles, and overall self worth. The media is constantly reinforcing limiting stereotypes through television, advertisements, films, and more. These stereotypes are especially geared towards women, suggesting that they have to look and act in an overtly feminine manner in order to be accepted by society. Though there are stereotypical qualities of men illustrated in media as well, they are mostly suggesting that men are dominant andRead MoreTh e Media And Its Impact On The Entertainment Industry Essay1282 Words   |  6 PagesThe mass media has developed into a highly influential platform that relays information to audiences all around the world, but are the images seen in advertisements and television, devaluing individuals by labeling them under stereotypes? In order to truly understand the core of such a question, it is important to first define and solidify some key terms. To begin with, what mediums of mass media will be considered in the analysis of this issue? Specifically, I will attempt to highlight the use ofRead MoreGender Stereotypes Should Not Be Taught Essay1525 Words   |  7 Pageschildren. That is, using gender stereotypes whether through teaching or through playing with them. Not only parents do so, but teachers and certain television channels as well. Based on A Dictionary of Sociology, gender stereotypes are â€Å"one-sided and exaggerated images of men and women which are deployed repeatedly in eve ryday life† (Scott Marshall, 2009). Although educating children about gender roles and their differences is important for them to distinguish between the two genders, and know how to treatRead MoreEffect Of Gender And Gender Representation On Media1735 Words   |  7 PagesThe effect of gender and gender representation in media has been widely researched in various academic disciplines, including anthropology and communication studies. Similar gender role expectations are not just restricted to Western culture either. A study on gender representation in East Asian advertising by Michael Prieler is a demonstration of the influence of gendered communication. The research examines the male and female representation in the advertising of East Asian countries like HongRead MoreThe Study Of Body Image1572 Words   |  7 PagesThe study of body image is a broad topic that touches many subjects including gender. However, the study of body image has been focused mainly on females. T his is because the physical shape and image of male bodies have not changed over the history. From the ancient Greek until the modern era, the masculinity is the predominant stereotype for men. Masculine traits include courage, independence and assertiveness (Judith, 2001; Murray, 2000). In contrast to the male body, the female figures have beenRead MoreBrainwashing Youth : How Advertising Influences Children On Gender Images1496 Words   |  6 Pages Brainwashing Youth: How Advertising Influences Children on Gender Images For advertising companies, the topic of advertising to children is one that is very controversial and could lead to a lot of debate on whether it is even ethical to do so. None the less advertisements continue to be aired and targeted towards a particularly vulnerable group: children. At a young age it is a critical time for children. They are not only developing their mental and physical capabilities, but they are also developingRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Women s Self Esteem1327 Words   |  6 Pagesthis paper, I will argue that the media portrays one image of beauty and this has a damaging effect on women’s mental health, resulting in low self esteem and further deepening gender inequality within our society. I will argue this by discussing the effect media has on women’s self esteem, how the media promotes a patriarchal society and the stereotypes it presents to the public. Finally, I will discuss the sexual objectification of women presented in the media and later examine how individualsRead More The Media As A social Problem Essay1731 Words   |  7 PagesThe Media as a Social Problem nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The mass media plays a large role in modern society. Indeed, many have argued that people spend more time in â€Å"mass-mediated† interaction than in actual human interaction. The mass media, then, would seemingly be an excellent position to initiate social change, positively affect social problems, and help combat social ills that are considered normal patterns of behavior. Yet, the mass media has largely

Ernest Hemingway s Hills Like White Elephants Essay

Katherine Escobar Professor. Riobueno ENC1102 12/11/16 Ernest Hemingway’s â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants† Ernest Hemingway’s â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants† is a story about two characters on their journey in the valley of Spain. They are deciding whether or not to make an abortion, which is indirectly implied on the narrative. Hemingway has a specific way of creating the story that it becomes apparent that every description he used is a symbol of the plot. Through this way of storytelling, Hemingway created an adamant and very relatable narrative that exposes human truths, emotions, and the confusion that is inherent in the different situations and conditions which people have over their lives. The plot opens with an extended description of the scenery found in the setting of the story. As the characters will travel by train, Hemingway used this to formulate the description of the setting and to organize the concept of the story. He orders two beers from the bartender – one for him and one for the girl, whom he calls Jig. It is implied that the American and the girl have a relationship, and they are traveling somewhere to do something. They talk about an operation, which the American tells the girl that she will feel better and they will live happily together afterward. The American also shows the girl how much he cares for her, and the girl looks at the scenery of the station. They argue, and the girl feels tired, and this makes the American to stop talking. The story endsShow MoreRelatedErnest Hemingway s Hills Like White Elephants952 Words   |  4 PagesErnest Hemingway, a well-known American writer, was born in Cicero, Illinois, in 1899. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. â€Å"Hills like White Elephants† was written in 1927, the short story is about a young couple, located at a train station somewhere in Spain, who throughout the story are having a verbal argument about an unnamed operation. The reader can quickly figure out that the operation the two main characters, the American and Jig, are discussing is an abortion. Ernest Hemingway’sRead MoreErnest Hemingway s Hills Like White Elephant1237 Words   |  5 PagesErnest Hemingway’s Hills Like White Elephant is about a couple, the American and a female named Jig debating about an operation Jig should have. Throughout the story, Jig is distant, the American is rational. Although the story never explicitly states what it is that the couple is arguing, if you really think about it, you’d realize that the tough situation where they are trying to make a decision, keeping their unborn child or having an abortion based on several different suggestions de scribed.Read MoreErnest Hemingway s Hills Like White Elephants Essay1853 Words   |  8 Pagessunset to live happily ever after; a tale as old as time. However, this isn’t a realistic portrayal of love. Real love is messy, complicated, and even unfair at times. Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† (1892), and Ernest Hemingway’s â€Å"Hills like White Elephants† (1927) offers a more accurate portrayal of romantic functionality that is still applicable today as it was back then. Written in the pre-feminist movement of the 1970s, these authors have provided a rich base of female suppressionRead MoreErnest Hemingway s Hills Like White Elephants1080 Words   |  5 Pages Greek philosopher Epictetus has been quoted to say, â€Å"We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen twice as much as we speak.† In â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants†, Ernest Hemingway explores the idea of the importance of communication and the detrimental effect of the lack-of. Throughout the story, the young couple seems to dance around the difficult conversation they must have before the train comes. Their lack of conversation leads to the assumed end of their relationship. Although the storyRead MoreErnest Hemingway s Hills Like White Elephants1346 Words   |  6 PagesThe Hills Analyzed Ernest Hemingway’s Hills like White Elephants leaves the reader’s mind to wander throughout the piece. The story’s set place in a railway restaurant involving two individuals that are, apparently involved in a less than stable relationship. Contemplating the outcomes of an event that neither of them is really sure that he or she wants to embark on, is the mystery Hemingway reveals. Both individuals are leaning toward different directions, but is not sure the direction they desireRead MoreAn Analysis Of Ernest Hemingway s Hills Like White Elephants 1012 Words   |  5 PagesThe â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants† is a short story written by Ernest Hemingway and published in August 1927 for a literary magazine. The short story was later published as a collections of short stories called â€Å"Men Without Women†. Ernest Hemingway had strict concept of masculinity and femininity. This is evident in the personalities, demeanor and portrayal of the tw o main characters, the American man and his girlfriend â€Å"Jig†. The portrayal of the male character as well travelled, well-educated, andRead MoreErnest Hemingway s `` Indian Camp `` And Hills Like White Elephants ``928 Words   |  4 Pagescase with Ernest Hemingway as he was well-known to scholars to have his short stories filled with male-chauvinist characters either abusing or disregarding weak and helpless women. However, Bauer, a professor of English and women’s studies, believes that the characterization of Hemingway as an abuser and having a blatant disregard of women is almost entirely created by the scholars and readers of his stories. With an analysis of Hemingway’s â€Å"Indian Camp† and â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants†, Bauer attemptsRead MoreAnalysis Of Ernest Hemingway s Hills Like White Elephants And A Clean Well Lighted Place 2195 Words   |  9 PagesMathew Muller ENG 215 Ernest Hemingway Ernest Hemingway has this uncanny, yet, clear and distinctive writing style, that has made him a successful author and a means of many criticisms. One critic in particular, David M. Wyatt, says that Hemingway has a way of making the beginning of his stories â€Å"raise the very specter of the end against which they are so concerned to defend.† (Wyatt). In his two short stories, â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants† and â€Å"A Clean-Well Lighted Place, Hemingway draws out this uncannyRead MoreCritiques Of Male Stereotypes : `` Reunion `` And Ernest Hemingway s `` Hills Like White Elephants ``1184 Words   |  5 PagesProfessor Hunter 26 September 2017 Author’s Critiques of Male Stereotypes Both John Cheever’s story â€Å"Reunion† and Ernest Hemingway’s â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants† has a character that embodies the stereotypes of masculinity. Although the characters are both embodying the stereotypes of masculinity, there are differences between the two characters as well as similarities. Hemingway and Cheever use their characters’ behaviors and personality traits to embody and criticize the masculine norms. TheRead MoreComparison of Anee Sexton ´s Poem Cinderella and Ernest Hemingway ´s Hills Like White Elephants614 Words   |  2 Pagesstory of someone who is rescued from their unfortunate circumstances by someone or something. In Hills Like White Elephants, author Ernest Hemingway writes about a couple facing a life changing decision, where the man believes that if only the girl would agree to a â€Å"simple† procedure that things would be as before and they would be happy again. The couple in Hemingway’s Hills Like White Elephants, accurately illustrates Sexton’s suggestion that happily ever after is a facade. Most people are

U.s. Military And Political Relations With Vietnam

Dhanush Rajesh Mr. Clay English Honors 26th May 2016 U.S and Vietnamese Military and Political leaders U.S military and political relations with Vietnam today help think about why the U.S supported South Vietnam and participated in the Vietnam War and how the relationship turned into the way it is today. The Vietnam War started on November 1, 1955 and lasted until April 30, 1975. This war involved many significant leaders such as Richard Nixon, Lyndon B Johnson, John F Kennedy, Ho Chi Minh and many others. North Vietnam leaders had a great impact on the war by organizing many guerrillas and offensives while the South Vietnam leaders were fighting against themselves. However, the U.S took a more forceful approach to the war by sending in troops and engaging in nuclear warfare. The most prominent North Vietnam leaders were Nguyen Giap and Ho Chi Minh and their contributions has a substantial effect on the Vietnam War. Giap was the Commander in Chief of the North Vietnam Army and is considered as one of the greatest commanders in history. Giap was directly involved in many important campaigns during the Vietnam War such as the Tet Offensive (January 30, 1968- Febuary 22, 1968), the Easter Offensive (March 30, 1972 - October 22, 1972) and the final Ho Chi Minh Campaign (April 9, 1975- April 30, 1975) (Rohn 1). Ho Chi Ming was a North Vietnam leader who believed in communism. He created the Viet Minh (communist front) which helped him fight for Vietnamese independence againstShow MoreRelatedThe Vietnam War1402 Words   |  6 PagesThe political instability in Vietnam from 1950 to 1975 between the communist North Vietnam and anti-communist South Vietnam during the Cold War era has led to the United States’ inevitable intervention in Vietnam. The main mo tivators for the United States’ incremental decision to intervene and commitment in Vietnam can be viewed as an accumulation of socio-political, political and economic catalysts. In recognition that there were many other factors that may have contributed to the U.S’s involvementRead MoreAnalysis of Different Viewpoints of US Involvement in the Vietnam War1141 Words   |  5 PagesThirty-eight years have passed and the Vietnam War is still a controversial topic. While some Americans believe that Indochina was of no strategic value to the United States, others argue that civilian leaders have undermined the war effort. My paper will help analyze the different viewpoints for U.S. involvement in Vietnam and the overall assessment of each. Almost all the sources utilized came to the consensus that the chief purpose for U.S. intervention was to stop Communism from spreading. NeverthelessRead MoreThe Paris Peace Accord945 Words   |  4 Pagesbetween the United States and N orth Vietnam on January 1973. It was intended to establish peace in Vietnam and end the Vietnam War. The United States would end any direct U.S. military involvement, and it temporarily stopped the fighting between North and South Vietnam. The settlement included a cease-fire throughout Vietnam. In addition, the United States agreed to the withdrawal of all U.S. troops and advisors and the permanent deactivation all of the U.S. bases within 60 days. In return, theRead MoreSocial Movements During The Vietnam War1709 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout history, the majority of U.S. citizens have always supported their country’s involvement in wars because it has always benefitted them through economic booms and unifying effects on the nation. However, one of the most important social movements in American history was the Antiwar Movement, which took place from the 1950s to 1970s but mainly during the 1960s when the U.S. was involved in the Vietnam War (Kowalski). Most protest s involved â€Å"teach-ins† at universities or draft card burningsRead MoreThe Media and the Military in the Vietnam War1593 Words   |  6 PagesThe media and Military The War in Vietnam was the first real â€Å"television† war, meaning it was the first conflict where the U.S. military found itself attempting to control a media which was not fully supportive of the country’s involvement. (79) It was also the first â€Å"open† conflict where the media was deployed in force without restriction. (79) The media saw a need to cater to those who opposed the war for the first time. The conflict was taking place in a remote area, and apart from conscriptionRead MoreImportance of Understanding Civil-Military Relations1610 Words   |  7 PagesThe Importance of Understanding Civil-Military Relations â€Å"Some folks are born made to wave the flag, Ooh, they’re red, white and blue†¦ And when the band plays hail to the chief, Ooh, they point the cannon at you, lord†¦ It aint me, it aint me, I aint no senators son, son†¦ It aint me, it aint me; I aint no fortunate one, no†¦ Some folks inherit star spangled eyes, Ooh, they send you down to war, lord†¦ And when you ask them, how much should we give? Ooh, they only answer more! More! More! Yoh†¦ Read MoreThe Vietnam War Essay1042 Words   |  5 PagesThe Vietnam War From President Truman to President Nixon there was a belief that communism in Southeast Asia jeopardized American interests. President Johnson sent over a half million troops to mediate the civil war happening in Vietnam. Read MoreDomestic Political State Of The Nation, Technological Advances, And Doctrinal Changes1511 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Domestic Political State of the Nation, Technological Advances, and Doctrinal Changes Politics can be defined as the practice of influencing people through the exercise of power. The main way to control a person or a group of people is to control their finances. This is why the economy of the United States is so important. Without control of its finances, the nation is unable to exercise control internally or over other nations. There have been vast doctrinal changes from the Vietnam War, to theRead MoreSimilarities Between The Forever War And The Vietnam War1598 Words   |  7 PagesThe Vietnam War was in many aspects one of the lowest periods in American history, being not just a military failure, but also contribute to social unrest and extensive political change in the mainland. In many ways, ‘The Forever War’ is an analogue of The Vietnam War, that, in abundant detail, explores the vast amount of opinions the veterans of that war had towards a new society, vastly changed from the one they left. The resemblance between ‘The Forever War’ and the Vietnam War startsRead MoreMilitary Strategy and Planning1649 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Part 1 Military theory after World War II drastically changed for two major reasons: the dropping of Atomic weapons on Japan and what would become known as the Cold War between the USSR and the West. Foreign policy, which became military policy, starting in 1947 is known as the Truman Doctrine. This began with U.S. support of Greece and Turkey with economic and military aid to prevent those countries from falling under Soviet influence. The policy was written as a response to the events that took

What Is Culture and Socialisation Interact in Sociology Free Essays

SLSS102 Explorations in Sociology – Assessment 1 Minor essay Word limit: 1500 words Weighting: 20% Due date: 9am AEDT Monday 1 April Assessment overview Write a 1500 word essay on ONE of the following topics: Topic 1: Which is more important in shaping individual identity: social structure or social interaction? ?OR Topic 2: Explain how culture and socialisation interact in a sociological context? Assessment details In your essay you should: Demonstrate your understanding of themes covered so far in this unit. †¢ Use the three texts listed in the resources box (right) to answer your selected question. †¢ In addition you should use a minimum of TWO references to augment the material in these texts. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Culture and Socialisation Interact in Sociology or any similar topic only for you Order Now †¢ Support your discussions with examples from the social world. †¢ Use correct Harvard referencing. Criteria for assessment Your essay should clearly address the question and include relevant ideas from the unit and your knowledge and experience. When marking your essay, your eLA will ask: †¢ How well have you used relevant ideas from the unit readings and additional materials to answer the question? †¢ How well have you used relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience to answer the question? †¢ How convincing and coherent is your answer? †¢ How well is your answer written and presented? ?Resources To answer your essay question, use the following resources: Your eText: Henslin, JM, Possamai, A, and Possamai- Indesedy, A 2011, Sociology: A Down to Earth Approach, Pearson Australia, Frenchs Forest. nd the following two ebooks: Plummer, K 2010, Sociology: The Basics, Taylor and Francis Back, L. , Bennett, A. , Edles, L. ,Gibson, M. , Inglis, D. ,Jacobs, R. , Woodward, I 2012, Cultural Sociology: An Introduction, Wiley. Note: These resources are also listed under Assessment1: Minor essay, in the Assessments section in Blackboard. To augment the material in these texts you may use other Sociology t extbooks, articles from the Swinburne library database and current media articles. SLSS102 Explorations in Sociology 1 SLSS102 Explorations in Sociology – Assessment 1 Minor essay Assessment 1: Minor essay submission details †¢ All pages should include your name and student number in the document footer †¢ All references should be appropriately cited using the Harvard style. There is also a link to this guide in Blackboard, under the Assessments section. †¢ Submit your assignment as one Microsoft Word or PDF document †¢ Save your file as follows: [student numberA1. filetype] e. g. 1234567A1. pdf or 1234567A1. doc †¢ Submit your essay via the Blackboard link Assessment Minor essay How to cite What Is Culture and Socialisation Interact in Sociology, Essay examples

Effects of Retail Channel Integration System †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Effects of Retail Channel Integration System. Answer: Introduction: Zipra a new emergent mobile phone is launched which will offer distinctive features which are not provided by other mobile companies. The latest feature in ZIpra will be its augmented reality means the mobile will operate through the senses of human being. The Zipra mobile company and its associates will launch the product in upcoming month (Poetz Schreier, 2012). The phone will come with a display of 5.5 inches comes with a 5.50-inch touchscreen display with a resolution of 1080 pixels by 1920 pixels. The phone will be powered by the nexa-core Bionic processor and will be coming with 4GB of RAM. The phone will be the expandable memory of 64GB that can also be enhanced. As far as the cameras are concerned, the phone will be having the good quality camera with 16 megapixel back camera and 5-megapixel front camera. Young people will view this as latest technology model. Young people utilize will utilize Zipra for many reasons. Some of these reasons are to associate with companions, tune in to music and go on Facebook, MSN, Twitter and much more (Smutkupt, Krairit Esichaikul, 2010). There are likewise many gaming applications that interest to them. Zipra have progressed toward becoming a significant pattern with adolescents. Businessmen: Business individuals are exceptional will be captivated by Zipra items. All Apple gadgets have a business quality that is exceptionally helpful. These gadgets are utilized to complete work productively and to speak with customers effectively. What's more, sending records is simple and composed. Adults: Adults will likewise be one of the Zipra objective markets. Zipra is helpful to grown-ups for their regular needs, for example, telephone calls, outline, web association, records and cameras (Li Du, 2012). Conveying these little gadgets makes grown-ups live significantly less demanding for communicating day by day. Pricing and positioning strategy This strategy primarily concentrates on features of the product and customer benefits as well. Zipra will be focusing on the innovative and excellent features it has to attract the customer of the different market. This strategy is which is very much popular nowadays as it fulfills customer requirement (Nagle, Hogan Zale, 2016). This strategy also focuses on features which the product of the company is having and competitors are lacking behind for that Unique selling proposition. Pricing strategy: In the early on the phase of new item's life cycle implies bearing a lower overall revenue and to cost moderately low. Such a technique is adopted to create more deals and set up the new product in the market more rapidly. Penetration pricing is the evaluating method of setting a generally low starting time cost, regularly lower than the competitors market cost, to pull in new clients (Smith, 2012). The technique works at the desire that clients will change to the new brand due to the lower cost and innovative quality of the product. Penetration pricing is most regularly connected with an advertising goal of expanding piece of the overall industry or deals volume, as opposed to make benefit for the time being. Zipra will adopt this pricing strategy to attract new customers to purchase the product. The product will be priced at marginally lower than the price of competitors like Samsung, one plus and many more. The first and most clear plan to distribute Zipra is through "application stores" as an appropriation channel. There are a huge number of stores of application, including stores like the Android Market, Nokia's Ovi Store, and other, in addition to autonomous application store and many more (Ellickson, Misra, Nair, 2012). The Zipra phone will also be available with the retailer of the local market to increase the sale. The retailer will help in promoting the product excellently as the customer will be interacting more easily than online. So the availability of Zipra will be with local retailers as well (Oh, Teo, Sambamurthy, 2012). This enhances the experience for the end client since they don't have to know anything about their gadget sort. They simply move to the shop and purchase the product. Those connections can be enhanced through Facebook page, YouTube site, Twitter account or some other channel. Marketing offers Cash-back: Cash-back help a customer to get a discount of an extent of the price tag of products and enterprises gave that you finish the significant exchange through a connection on their site. A few locales likewise offer a "disconnected" cash-back benefit whereby Zipra phone will be sold at some cash-back offer (Westwood, 2010). Student concession: Student concession can be successfully utilized by Zipra as students are the target market for newly launched mobile phone. The student can be targeted easily by making them offering rebate or concession on newly launched products, as they are always looking for latest products. The student will help Zipra in enhancing the sales because if they are offered at special rate they will be influenced by the product price as well as features. The Zipra can offer the product to its target market through various sources and moreover, it can offer a discount on the product to attract the customers. The discount given should be unique in a way for instance purchasing two mobile together, hosting lucky draw and many more, so that more and more customers are attracted towards it. Ads given in broachers are both viable and pocket-friendly for Zipra than item commercials on magazines and daily papers, given the way that prime space on print media is exorbitant (Amit Zott, 2012). The brochures will increase the sale of Zipra in many ways extraordinary. Brochures will help Zipra hold the attention of clients, particularly on basis of new and old generation that are on a constricted spending plan. Substantial information and data can be picked up by your prospects and existing clients through Zipra site that it totally ought to be viewed as the foundation of image and advertising (Zwick Cayla, 2011). Company site is that place where it can host a assembly of people and will get a chance to convey image, culture and story. This is frequently where company prospects will settle on the choice to connect with organization further and make the people step in the promoting cycle to promptly buy an item, select in to get general substance or get the telephone and call. Promotion strategy: The flag space can be purchased on the significant web indexes. Advertisement space can be purchased on 'Pay per Click' technique which influences it to cost conservative. Banners are exchanged by a large number of the sites who trade the flag space with different sites in their system (Hui, et al., 2013). Zipra can utilize this to promote the latest technology product it is launching. The banners would be communicable and sufficiently appealing to influence the client to snap to and visit Company site. Promoting on TV enables Zipra to show and tell a wide gathering of people about the business, item, or administration. It enables the company to really exhibit the advantages of possession (Jiang, et al., 015). Zipra can indicate how item or administration functions and how it's bundled so imminent clients will recognize what to search for the purpose of the offer. In publicizing, it regularly takes various touch focuses to successfully impact buyers' obtaining conduct. After formation, there is a lesser requirement of maintenance and moreover convenience in adding new members. In joint venture it is easy to sell the business to someone else. It requires lesser procedural follow-up in comparison to the company (Baden-Fuller Morgan, 2010). There is a more relaxed structure in joint venture, as minutes procedure like the company is not required for taking board decisions in joint venture. There are also fewer business restrictions on many management related decision if compared with other business structure. It helps in shielding individual resources utilized as a part of business from claims against coordinated on business. A proprietorship and organization will be dangerous elements to begin. After some timeframe development and expanded piece of the overall industry, joint venture can change over their business to corporation form (Ramsey Selby, 2011). In takeover and merger; a joint venture can profit itself by procuring wiped out organizations giving the tax break to the business. A joint venture is an optimal structure for a business as it is easy, fast and simple to form. The registration process for joint venture can also be completed without appointing an attorney. The charge for filing registration fee in joint venture is very less. Projected income statement (in excel sheet): Zipra Profit Loss Statement Amount ($) 2016 2017 2018 Sales $300,00,000 $350,00,000 $420,00,000 Miscellaneous income $2,00,000 $70,00,000 $63,00,000 A. Total $302,00,000 $420,00,000 $483,00,000 B. Cost of Sales $196,30,000 $192,50,000 $273,00,000 C. Gross Profit (A-B) $105,70,000 $227,50,000 $210,00,000 D. Operating Expenses Salary $25,00,000 $27,50,000 $33,00,000 Rent $5,00,000 $5,50,000 $6,60,000 Insurance $10,000 $11,000 $13,200 Depreciation $20,000 $22,000 $26,400 Marketing expenses $3,00,000 $3,30,000 $3,96,000 Promotional offers expenses $5,00,000 $5,50,000 $6,60,000 Other $1,00,000 $1,10,000 $1,32,000 Total $39,30,000 $43,23,000 $51,87,600 Operating profit $66,40,000 $184,27,000 $158,12,400 Less: Interest $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 Profit before tax $66,30,000 $184,17,000 $158,02,400 Less: Tax @ 30% $19,89,000 $55,25,100 $47,40,720 Net Profit AT $46,41,000 $128,91,900 $110,61,680 References: Amit, R., Zott, C. (2012). Creating value through business model innovation. MIT Sloan Management Review,53(3), 41. Baden-Fuller, C., Morgan, M. S. (2010). Business models as models.Long range planning,43(2), 156-171. Ellickson, P. B., Misra, S., Nair, H. S. (2012). Repositioning dynamics and pricing strategy.Journal of Marketing Research,49(6), 750-772. Hui, S. K., Inman, J. J., Huang, Y., Suher, J. (2013). The effect of in-store travel distance on unplanned spending: Applications to mobile promotion strategies.Journal of Marketing,77(2), 1-16. Jiang, Y., Shang, J., Liu, Y., May, J. (2015). Redesigning promotion strategy for e-commerce competitiveness through pricing and recommendation.International Journal of Production Economics,167, 257-270. Li, K., Du, T. C. (2012). Building a targeted mobile advertising system for location-based services.Decision Support Systems,54(1), 1-8. Nagle, T. T., Hogan, J., Zale, J. (2016).The Strategy and Tactics of Pricing: New International Edition. Routledge. Oh, L. B., Teo, H. H., Sambamurthy, V. (2012). The effects of retail channel integration through the use of information technologies on firm performance.Journal of Operations Management,30(5), 368-381. Poetz, M. K., Schreier, M. (2012). The value of crowdsourcing: can users really compete with professionals in generating new product ideas?.Journal of Product Innovation Management,29(2), 245-256. Ramsey, M. S., Selby, D. A. (2011).U.S. Patent No. 7,881,959. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Smith, T. J. (2012). Pricing strategy.Pricing Done Right: The Pricing Framework Proven Successful by the World's Most Profitable Companies, 55-78. Smutkupt, P., Krairit, D., Esichaikul, V. (2010). Mobile marketing: Implications for marketing strategies.International Journal of Mobile Marketing,5(2). Westwood, J. (2010).How to write a marketing plan(Vol. 36). Kogan Page Publishers. Zwick, D., Cayla, J. (Eds.). (2011).Inside marketing: Practices, ideologies, devices. Oxford University Press.

Project Management and Traditional Adaptive †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Queetion: Discuss about the Project Management and Traditional Adaptive. Answer: Introduction: Slush fund slack had been created by the previous CIO Davies just in case when the very vital projects at IVK could not be approved. The slush funds had been developed at IVK in order to get the IT project funds approved. The IT projects were not considered to be the primary functions rather they were just the supporting functions which faced trouble to get budgetary approvals from the department. To get budget approval for the IT projects that were very technical and did not deliver direct customer benefits were really tough to get approved in IVK. Moreover the IT projects were supposed to be very technical and the other departments were simply unable to understand, rather in some cases the approach that the company IVK adopted for funding the IT projects was that of preventive maintenance. This is the reason why Davies created slush funds to get these security related risks handled effectively (Wysocki, 2010). Davies being a technical person knew very well the kind of security risks might generate if the IT projects do not get implemented. He realised the importance and gravity of neglecting of IT projects in IVK that is why he thought of this idea of creating slush fund slack to get budgetary approval for the IT projects. During the IT project approval in which Barton made fun when he started criticising the way the project was presented Davies simply returned back in his shell during conflicts. This indicates that Davies, not being the one ready to take sole responsibility, will result in noose around everyones neck as everyone would get involved while decision making for the IT projects (Austin, Nolan, O'Donnell, 2016). The approach adopted by Davies was typically IT-based approach and not a management based approach. The approach adopted by Davies was technology oriented as he along with John both believed that there exists a security issue with the technology that was being used by Peoples. He believed that if there is any security risk that must be handled by receiving funds from IVK. But his approach being too much IT related which was simply did not go very well with other business units. He laid more emphasis on the security risks that might arise in totally IT language. Thus the way of communication of the security risks adopted by Davies did not clarify or show what adverse impact the security risks that are generated in IVK can have on the company as well as the customers. Thus the approach adopted by Barton that the IT spending needs to be in proper alignment with the IVK strategy and dividing the IT projects on the following basis is a better approach. Barton has adopted a consensus approach according to which IT is important aspect that assists the process implementation and the business units are the ones who decide the priorities. The approach followed by Barton does not suggest that it should take full control over the IT budget rather it believes in putting forth the IT point of view along with the business point of view. By adopting this approach all necks will be in the noose and in case any decision goes wrong everyone who is part of decision can be blamed and held responsible (Austin, Nolan, O'Donnell, 2016). Barton needs to act smart and should not take the entire budgetary control in his hands as suggested by Maggie as well as it will make him responsible for anything that goes wrong in the company. He should come up with a brilliant idea of getting fixed the whole decision making committee which should also engage the Board of Directors. Rather he should try to create a completely new IT budgeting process by proposing certain percentage of the total budget that needs to be allocated to the IT projects that belong to the mandatory category (Wysocki, 2010). The IT committee that he needs to propose should be of board level because demanding certain percentage of budget to be taken into control of IT is not a good idea. In this case again if anything goes wrong then only Barton will be held responsible because the noose would be around his neck only, being the sole person to make budgetary decisions. What he needs to do is support the formation of an IT Security Project which should empha size on the critical factors as well as the benefits that it will draw. IT Committee with board involvement will help in promoting the say of IT within the business units which will in turn help the organization also. Thus the risks associated with IT infrastructure will be decreased and will also make decision making simple and easy (Austin, Nolan, O'Donnell, 2016). Bibliography Austin, R., Nolan, R., O'Donnell, S. (2016). The Adventures of an IT Leader. Harvard Busines Press. Wysocki, R. K. (2010). Effective Project Management: Traditional, Adaptive, Extreme. Wiley Publishing INc.

Sample Essay Prompt for First Ten Chapters of Ozeki

Sample Essay Prompt for First Ten Chapters of OzekiIf you are a student who is preparing for the upcoming college entrance examination (AT exam), then you must take advantage of sample essay prompt for first ten chapters of Ozeki. Preparing essay material is a difficult task and if you don't make use of sample essays to guide you, then your essays will suffer in terms of creativity and style.You must make use of the copy function on your computer in order to check whether the sample essay prompts for first ten chapters of Ozeki contains any mistakes. You must also check whether the content is appropriate to your subject. If it is not, then you need to change it completely and find another sample essay prompt for first ten chapters of Ozeki that contains the same information.Most students use the sample essay prompts for first ten chapters of Ozeki as a guide when they write their own essays, which can be a great help when you write the essay well. The sample prompts include informati on about the beginning, middle and end of the story, along with other important facts.The first ten chapters of Ozeki are the most important of all chapters and it is vital to understand them thoroughly before writing an essay. The first chapter tells about the setting of the story, the setting of the school and its general atmosphere. It should describe the character of the main character and how the story is unfolding.The next chapter tells about the characteristics of the hero, some of the actions of the protagonist, his plan and other pig's activities. Then the second chapter describes the way the protagonist learns and his mind is affected by the events. The final chapter tells about the ending of the story.Lastly, it is also important to describe the kind of fight or combat the protagonist is engaged in. To do this, you must read the Japanese title. You need to describe the action from the perspective of the main character and how he views the scene. You must also mention what are the opinions of the protagonist and what you think about his plan and other pig's activities.In conclusion, the sample essay prompts for first ten chapters of Ozeki will be very helpful for students. You need to make sure that you are applying it to a proper context and following the prompts properly.

Christianity Essays (507 words) - Monotheistic Religions

Christianity Christianity is one of the most widely practiced religions in the world today. It is based around the belief of one supreme ruler, God. The main guide that Christians base their life around is a book called the bible which is a collection of books collected over 1000's of years. World wide it has around 2 Billion believers *. Its largest groups are the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox churches, and the Protestant churches; in addition to these churches there are several independent churches of Eastern Christianity as well as numerous sects throughout the world. The main and most important belief in Christianity is the belief in God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit. Christians also believe that when you die the soul, depending on whether you have committed yourself to God or not goes to Heaven or Hell. Christians also believe in the Bible and try to run their life as the bible tells them too. This specifically means following the Ten Commandments. The common practices in Christianity are based around the laws of the Ten Commandments. Most Christians also go to church on Sunday or attend a youth group of some sort. Christians are also usually heavily involved in charities, and many of the well known charities around, such as the Salvation Army are Christian organizations. Christians also believe in preaching the word of God to their friends, family and neighbors. They also believe in the importance of prayer and pray regularly. For Christians, holidays such as Easter and Christmas have special meaning; they celebrate the birth, death and resurrection of Jesus. It is on these days that nearly all Christians attend church or a mass of some sort. Depending on what denominations they have there are extra functions during the week, which Christians take part in, such as confession for Catholics and door knocking and the Mormons and Jehovah's Witnesses go door-knocking to preach the word of God. The main reason why I think people are attracted to Christianity is it is because it gives the people something to believe in something to strive for. Also I think a lot of people are introduced to this religion though schools or a youth group and they found something that appeals to them in it. Also it may be because Christianity doesn't discriminate against anyone, which is unlike many religions such as Islam. People may also become Christian because they have been brought up in a Christian family. Christianity also appeals to many people who are homeless or less fortunate than others because of the promise of a better life after death. Many people argue about proof of Christianity. Most peoples believe that the world is too good to be created just by chance and because of this they believe that there must be a supreme been responsible for our being. Many people also regard the Bible as being proof of Christianity, especially the New Testament. If 2 billion people follow Christianity there must be something in it that draws so many people. Whether it is the promise of eternal life or that anyone can become a Christian, or the fact that you belong to something Christianity is one of the largest religions in the world today and is still growing.

Acute Health Effect Definition

Acute Health Effect Definition An acute health effect is the effect caused by the initial exposure of a hazardous chemical on a human or animal body. When a hazardous materials acute health effect is listed, the effects are generally severe and dangerous adverse effects, but subside after the exposure stops. In contrast, chronic health effects persist following exposure, even if the exposure stops. Acute health effects typically appear immediately or shortly after exposure and occur after relatively high exposure to a hazardous substance. Examples of Acute Health Effects Common examples of acute health effects include: Allergic reactions (including anaphylactic shock)IrritationRashes or dry skinBurnsDermatitisMetal fume feverLethal Concentration (LC)LC50Hearing loss Note dermatitis may also occur as a chronic health effect. Lethal concentration is the amount of a substance that is immediately dangerous to life and may cause death. LC50 is the concentration of a substance that causes death to one half or 50% of test subjects.

One out line page using standard outline format Essay

One out line page using standard outline format - Essay Example People facing information overload sometimes try to manage by ignoring some of the messages, by responding inaccurately to certain messages, by delaying responses to messages they judge unimportant, by answering only a part of some messages, by reacting only superficially to all messages, or by taking less time with each messege. To overcome information overload, one needs to realize the information that not necessary, and make the necessary information simply available. Give information meaning rather than just passing it on, and set priorities for dealing with the flow of information. Some information is not necessary. This is scenarios where the information is difficult to handle. When formulating business messages, one should communicate both as a representative of an association and as an individual. There must adjustment of style and ideas so that they are acceptable to your manager. In reality, a person is asked occasionally to write or say something that you disagree with personally, some communicators finds difficult. Communicators are regularly faced With messages that struggle for attention. To overcome competition barriers, avoid making demands on a receiver who doesnt have the time to pay careful attention to your message. Make written messages visually attractive and easy to understand, and try to convey them when your recipient has time to read them. Oral messages are most efficient when you can speak straight to your receiver. Also, be sure to set aside enough time for significant messages that you receive. Business messages rarely have the benefit of the audience’s full and undivided attention. workforce of low status may be too cautious when sending messages to managers and may talk only about subjects they think the manager has interest in. likewise, higher-status people may deform messages by

IKEA Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

IKEA Analysis - Essay Example Retaining competitive advantage is inevitable for firms to ensure profitability. This can be achieved by implementing effective management strategies and processes that allow them to conduct a thorough internal analysis of their businesses, such as benchmarking, value chain analysis etc., to name a few. For the purpose of this paper, benchmarking as a method of internal analysis is used and applied on IKEA. The process of benchmarking is of vital significance for organizations today, since it affords them the ability to compare their performance with that of their rivals or similar processes within their own organizations. The process was first used and introduced by Xerox Corporation, with a view to gain competitive advantage over their rivals in the industry, and capitalize on their strengths by overcoming their weaknesses and limitations (Zairi, 1996). The process of benchmarking is evolutionary in nature, whereby the companies involved begin by analyzing the various internal proc esses employed by them, and seek improvements in areas identified as problematic, thus ensuring best practices within the organizations (Wireman, 2004). Definitions: The concept of benchmarking has been widely used within the field of management and is defined differently by different authors. According to Zairi (1996: 35) "A benchmark refers to something that serves as a standard by which others may be served". However one of the most commonly and widely used definitions of benchmarking is the one developed by Xerox, which states describes benchmarking as "the continuous process of measuring our products, services and practices against the toughest competitors or those companies recognized as industry leaders" (cited in Kozak, 2004: 5). 2. Introduction: The global furniture retail industry comprises of various stakeholders and players. IKEA is one such international furniture retail chains, which dominates the global furniture market. It was founded by a Swedish furniture manufactu rer, Ingvar Kamprad, in the year 1943 (IKEA, 2012a). IKEA today, has grown into a global retail brand, with as many as 131,000 employees working in 41 countries across the globe, generating annual sales worth 24.7 billion Euros (IKEA, 2012b). IKEA, as is apparent from the statistics mentioned above, has come to become one of the most globally trusted and appreciated brands in the retail furniture industry. However by the turn of the 20th century, several new players entered the industry, thus making it imperative for the existing businesses to improve and enhance their product capabilities in order to retain their competitive positioning in the industry. In present day competitive climate, the firms within the retail furniture industry are required to lower their costs, improve product range and quality, and cater to a wide consumer segment spread across the globe, in order to increase their profitability. The situation is worsened with the highly volatile external economic environm ent, making it difficult for firms to offer good quality products at lower prices. Its core business mantra is â€Å"Low prices with meaning† which drives them to strive for lowering the costs of their

Image processing Techniques to Forecast Plant Disease

Image processing Techniques to Forecast Plant Disease A Synopsis on A Feasibility Study on The Prediction/Forecasting of Disease for Plant Leaf Using Image processing Techniques by Chaitali Pandya   INDEX PAGE (JUMP TO) Introduction Scope of the proposed study Review of work already done on the subject Objectives of the proposed study Research Methodology Hypotheses to be tested Tentative Chapterization Bibliography Introduction India is a country where the agricultural plays a very important role. Here more than 70% depends on agriculture. Demand of agricultural industry, is increased day by day, so it is very important for the plant to grow effectively and increase its yield. The crop may be fruits or vegetables. For that it is very much important that a plant has to be monitored its growth period at the time of crop. Image processing is used as a tool to observe the diseases on leaves of plants during farming from plantation up to harvesting. This study might help to forecast a plant leaf diseases. Importance/Rationale of proposed Investigation The demand of the agriculture industry increases day by day, it is very much important for the plant to grow effectively and gives the maximum output or harvest. For doing so, it is essential to monitor the plant and plant leaf during its growth period, as well as, at the time of harvest. Scope of the proposed study The research only considers the plants of the vegetables that are of any type. Digital Images of defective leaf of a plant. The study only considers the Image processing toolbox for converting the image. The study modifies the existing algorithm to convert image to text to perform the disease forecasting. Review of work already done on the subject A web based tool named as Identificator is used to help the people who are not experts in identifying plant diseases in a particular way, which is totally based on the picture selection and/or little text descriptions. It is applicable when no suitable images exists, which represents the symptoms on a specific sample of plant tissues. User can access this system from anywhere, it can be said as a multi accessed system, because the multi-access key of identification has to be generated, and it from the remote side or desktop computers or smart phone operators can easily use it. In this, the user selects pictures approaching the symptoms and the system gives the most probable disease.[1] The other study for the identification of symptoms of a plant diseases, where the images are colored is a machine vision system. The region, where the diseases found, in the digital pictures were improved, separated, and a set of features were removed from each of them. Inputs to a Support Vector Machine (SVM) features were then used as classifier and tests were performed to identify the best organized model. [2] One study based on leaf image has been done. Some chemicals applied to the plants on the periodic basis. This kind of technique was only applied to the plants where the leaves already have been defected with the disease. Hundreds of chili plants were observed to perform disease forecasting. To detect disease on the chili plant leaf, the image processing technique plays a very important and useful role. This system will help farmers for the future monitoring and plantation.[3] One study has already been done, in that a quantitative and qualitative optimization criteria for the co-operative evolutionary optimization method had been used, that involved a user and system (CEUS) for problems. The model, which is named as interactive evolutionary computation (IEC) model, system and user plays the own role for the evolution, such as individual replica or evaluation. Exactly in the opposite side, the proposed CEUS allows the user to dynamically change the allocation of search roles between the system and user, resulting in immediate optimization of qualitative and quantitative objective functions without increasing user exhaustion. To achieve above mentioned optimization, it is better that a combination of user evaluation prediction and the integration of interactive and non-interactive EC would be used.[4] Objectives of the proposed study The main objective of this research is to maximize the cost-effective, reliable harvesting to the agriculture industry. With regarding of doing so, the study will seek following objectives: To provide the tool to forecast/predict plant diseases for the vegetables. The study may give the solution to the problem where the crop of any vegetable will not give the expected results. To forecast how the plant leaf got defected in concern with the diseases. It may give the partial solution of the diseases by image of plant leaves. Research Methodology In this research study, different image processing techniques might be used. First digital image will be taken of the plant leaf. Image editing software MATLAB will be used to convert the image using image processing toolbox. A survey on the image will be done in the qualitative and quantitative situations. Data might be collected from the specified region(s)/ farm(s). Comparison of the data which is taken from the digital image with the actual data to forecast the disease. Hypotheses to be tested Sources of Information Sources of the information would be the farm or a nursery from where the digital pictures might be taken on a specific interval to study whether the leaves are affected with any specific diseases or not. Tools and Techniques of Research Tools that will going to be used is the MATLAB R2010a (image editing software) with image editing tool ,that will help to convert the image into the text, those texts will be used for the future reference. Tentative Chapterization There might be the following chapters in the PhD thesis : Title page Abstract (with keywords) Table of contents List of tables List of figures Abbreviations Statement of original authorship Acknowledgments 1 Introduction 2 Literature review 3 Methodology 4 Analysis of data 5 Conclusions and implications Bibliography Appendices Bibliography Nakayama, S. O. (2014). User-system cooperative evolutionary computation for both quantitative and qualitative objective optimization in image processing filter design. Applied Soft Computing , 203 218. Jhuria, M. a. (2013). Image processing for smart farming: Detection of disease and fruit grading. Shimla. Elad, I. P. (2012). Identificator: A web-based tool for visual plant disease identification, a proof of concept with a case study on strawberry. 144 154. Husin, Z. a. (2012). Feasibility Study on Plant Chili Disease Detection Using Image Processing Techniques. (pp. 291-296). IEEE. Smith, A. C. (2009). Image pattern classification for the identification of disease causing agents in plants . Computers and Electronics in Agriculture , 121 125. Zhou, Y. C. (2010). Plant root image processing and analysis based on 2D scanner., (pp. 1216-1220). [1] Elad, I. P. (2012). [2] (Smith, 2009) [3] (Husin, 2012) [4] Satoshi Ono and Hiroshi Maeda and Kiyomasa Sakimoto and Shigeru Nakayama

Data Collection Plan Essay

Abstract Postoperative Pulmonary complications (PPC) such as atelectasis, impaired gas exchange, pneumonia and acute respiratory failure (ARF) are not uncommon in patients undergoing major surgery and are a leading cause of increased patient morbidity, mortality and increased length of hospital stay (Yoder, Sharma, Hollingsworth, Talavera, & Rice, 2013). Healthcare professionals are now expected to give patients verifiably effective treatments by implementing current evidence based practice (EBP). In order to do so, interventions to prevent PPCs must be investigated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of adding incentive spirometry (IS) to traditional postoperative chest physiotherapy (CPT) and respiratory care. Eighty patients between 30 and 50 year old who had undergone surgery participated in the study. Patients were divided into two groups: the intervention group where IS was used in addition to the traditional CPT, and the control group which included only traditiona l CPT. The results obtained in the investigation indicated that there were significant differences between both groups at the end of the study in terms of PPCs and hospital length of stay (LOS). Conclusion: Addition of IS to postoperative care helped in controlling PPCs. Keywords: postoperative pulmonary complication, incentive spirometer, chest physiotherapy, length of Stay Research Question In postsurgical patients, how does using incentive spirometer, compared to not using incentive spirometer, affect incidence of PPCs and hospital LOS? Hypothesis Because the risk for developing PPCs is not well studied specific numbers of occurrences are difficult to predict. However, it was hypothesized that patients who incorporated IS as part of their postoperative care would have a clinically significant decrease in the occurrence of PPCs and hospital LOS compared to those who did not incorporate IS into their postoperative care. Data Collection A quasi-experimental control trial was conducted from February 1, 2014 to May 31, 2014. The lead researcher, Adrienne Hinson, collected the data personally. During the four month study, eighty patients ranging in age from 30 to 50 years old who were undergoing surgery where the abdomen or chest was opened were selected randomly from the General Surgery Department at McLeod Regional Medical Center in Florence, SC. On sampling days, patients meeting the criteria were numbered chronologically based on their surgery time. For eighty consecutive business days, one of the patients was chosen randomly using a random numbers table created on Microsoft Excel. Patients who had recently been diagnosed with or treated for acute pulmonary complications, those who could not be instructed or supervised to assure appropriate use of the IS, and patients whose cooperation or comprehension was lacking were excluded from the study. All appropriate procedures were used to safeguard the rights of study participants. The study was externally reviewed by the hospital’s institutional review board before data collection began. Patients received verbal and written explanations of the study purpose and data collection procedures and after indicating willingness to participate in the study, voluntary informed consent was obtained (See Appendix A). Information included within the informed consent included participant status; participants were told which postoperative activities were routine, and which activities were being evaluated. Participants were informed that the data collected about them would be used for research purposes. The overall goals of the research, to evaluate to addition of IS to postoperative care, was described to patients. Participants were informed about which types of data would be collected, what procedures they would undergo, and how they were selected. The time frame of the commitment was defined as beginning on post-op day one and lasting until their follow up  visit after discharge. Information regarding funding was available to participants. All participants were educated on potential risks and benefits of participation. Finally, patients were assured that their privacy would be protected at all times and that they would be allowed to withdraw from the study at any point during their hospital stay (Polit & Beck, 2012). The patients were deliberately placed into one of two experimental groups. Deliberate placement reduces confounding by ensuring the two groups were comparable when age, sex, smoking history, type of surgery and post-operative analgesia were compared. The control group consisted of 40 patients who underwent routine chest physiotherapy (CPT) postoperatively, as recommended by the Clinical Practice Guidelines set forth by The Agency for Healthcare Research Quality (2011). A physiotherapist supervised and assisted the treatment twice a day in the first two postoperative days and once a day from the third to the tenth days. During any session, the patients performed three to five deep breaths interspersed with periods of quiet breathing followed by two or three coughs or huffs with support from a pillow at least 10 times over a 15 minutes period. Additional techniques such as positioning and chest wall percussion were applied if breathing and coughing exercises alone were not effective in clearing excessive or retained pulmonary secretions. Patients were instructed to perform coughing and deep breathing exercises independently every hour while awake. The treatment group consisted of the remaining 40 patients who also followed the same Clinical Practice Guidelines but also received breathing exercise training with IS (Voldyne Volumetric manufactured by Sherwood Medical Company U.S.A.) In addition to the routine chest physiotherapy up to the tenth postoperative day. Application of breathing training with incentive spirometry was applied for five minutes, five times a day (El-Marakby et al., 2013). Monitoring began immediately postoperatively and continued until discharge. Hospital LOS was documented for each patient, along with whether or not the patient developed a PPC within 10 days of surgery. The researcher rounded on each hospitalized patient daily to ensure compliance and to update discharges and PPC diagnoses. In order to determine LOS, participant observation was used as a tool to collect data. LOS was calculated by subtracting day of admission from day of discharge. Date of admission was the date of surgery for all participants. Date of discharge was determined  by the surgical teams, who were blinded to the study and therefore measures are not likely to be influenced by reactivity (Polit & Beck, 2012). PPCs were defined as any pulmonary abnormality that produced identifiable disease or dysfunction, was clinically significant, and adversely affected the postoperative clinical course (Hayden, Mayer, & Stoller, 1995). Patients were monitored daily for 10 days for the diagnosis of a PPC. Given this definition, PPCs documented included atelectasis, pneumonia, acute respiratory failure, and exacerbation of COPD. Along with physical assessment and past history, biophysiological measures were used as data collection tools to aid in the diagnosis of PPCs (See Appendix C). Equipment and lab analysis were readily available and tests for biophysiological measures were completed by the appropriate staff at McLeod Regional Medical Center. Ordering tests and the interpretation of results was fulfilled solely by the healthcare providers as deemed necessary. The researchers were not responsible for diagnosing PPCs, but rather the observation and recording of data. Biophysiological measures for diagnosing acute respiratory failure include a low level of oxygen; a pulse oximetry falling below 80% saturation on room air or when arterial blood gas shows PaO2.

How did Great Britain, France, and the United States respond to the Great Depression? Essay

In Great Britain, there were economic difficulties. For example, the decline of several industries led to high unemployment. In 1929, the Labour Party, which was the largest party in Great Britain, couldn’t solve the problems and fell from power two years later. A new government brought Britain out of the worst stages of the depression by using budgets and tariffs. Britain wouldn’t go as far as deficit spending, though. France had become the most powerful power in Europe at the end of the war, and wanted to rebuild the parts of France that had been destroyed by the war. However, no French government was able to solve the financial problems at that time. Because France’s economy was more balanced, it felt the effects after the other countries did. However, when it did, there was political chaos. Eventually, Communists, Socialists, and Radicals formed a Popular Front government. The Popular Front made the French New Deal, based on FDR’s New Deal. It gave the right to do collective bargaining, 40 hour work weeks, two-week paid vacations, and minimum wages. However, France didn’t have much confidence in this system. In the United States, the industrial production fell to 50 percent of what it was in 1929. Franklin Delano Roosevelt, also known as FDR, pursued a policy called the New Deal. It created the National Recovery Administration, which required government, labor, and industrial leaders to work out regulations for each industry. However, it was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court, which said that the government shouldn’t intervene in the economy. The NRA was replaced with the Second New Deal and the Works Progress Administration. The WPA employed many people to build bridges, roads, post offices, and other buildings, so people could be paid and get the economy going again. The New Deal did not solve the unemployment problems of the Great Depression, though. Only World War II brought the United States workers back to full employment.

Ib History Paper 3 Guide - 5040 Words

Sabrina Shaw Hunter 2A IB History of the Americas HL 7 November 2012 Paper 3 Guide: Mexican Revolution Bullet Points: Defined and Summarized: 1. Causes of the Mexican Revolution: social, economic, and political; the role of the Porfiriato regime * Porfirio Dà ­az was the dictator of Mexico from 1876 to 1910. His regime is known as the Porfiriato regime. Dà ­az’s social ideologies and aims were to divide and rule, obtain absolute power Dà ­az’s methods were the Pan o Palo policy and the spoil system. Dà ­az wanted to increase industrialization without increasing foreign investment and he used the spoil system to gain the support of the wealthy landowners. Dà ­az’s political goals were to have autocratic rule, have absolute power, and†¦show more content†¦Obregon was assassinated in 1928 before he won the reelection his second presidential term. Calles: * Calles held power indirectly through 3 presidents which were his â€Å"puppets†. They were Emilio Portes Gil, Pascual Ortiz Rubio, and Abelardo Rodrà ­guez. Calles plays an important role after the revolution since, because of him, there was a constitutional change that allowed non-consecutive reelection within Mexico. In 1926, Calles also made an anticlerical legislation by reforming the penal code, this law outlawed religious orders. Some Mexican states such as Jalisco, Zacatecas, Guanajuato, Colima, and Michoacà ¡n, strongly opposed the idea of this law ultimately leading to the Cristero war. The impact of Calles was very negative on Mexico, because it plunged Mexico into another war. Maximato: * A time period of 1928-1935 in which Mexico was led by Plutarco Elias Calles, who is also known as el Jefe Maximo (the supreme leader) 4. Lazaro Cardenas and the renewal of the revolution (1939-40): aims, methods, and achievements * Lazaro Cardenas was the president from 1934-1940, quite a few years after the 1920 end to the Mexican revolution. He distributed land, made loans available to peasants, organized workers’ and peasants’ confederations, and expropriated and nationalized foreign-owned industries. One of his successes was the six year plan, continuing the spirit of the MexicanShow MoreRelatedLung Cancer : The Deadliest Form Of Cancer Essay1183 Words   |  5 Pagesof cancer in the United States. It kills more men and women than a number of cancers combined. The disease has many risk factors that affect the chances of obtaining it. The leading risk factor is one that can be avoided, that is smoking. This paper will look at methods to find, diagnose and treat lung cancer. It will show ways to reduce chances of getting lung cancer and also look at preventive methods used. 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